Module

Horn Construction

The antenna itself, built from insulation board, lumber, and a can from the paint aisle.

5 lessons, in the order they are meant to be worked through

The horn is the telescope. It is a pyramidal sheet-metal antenna on a wooden mount, and the design is deliberately constrained to materials and tools you can buy locally: foil-faced insulation board, aluminium tape, dimensional lumber and a one-gallon square paint-thinner can for the feed.

The cradle holds the horn and lets it turn on one axis, so elevation is easy to set. It bolts to a base of your choosing; the wooden stand documented here is sturdy, cheap to build, and no more than 75 cm across so that it fits through a standard doorway.

These lessons take it from a flat sheet to a finished, mounted instrument. The electronics that go behind it are in the Receiver Electronics module.

Two parts of the build are documented as drawings rather than as lessons:

  • The horn cradle — the frame that carries the horn and sets its elevation.
  • The base stand — a simple, sturdy base for the cradle to bolt to.

A completed horn assembled is a short video showing how the horn-can, cradle and stand go together.

5 lessons in this module

  1. What is Needed to Build a Horn Radio Telescope

    Overview of the different parts of a horn telescope

  2. Horn Construction Information

    An overview of horn construction is described, with appropriate links

  3. Horn & Can Assembly

    Instructions for building horn-can component

  4. Detailed Instructions for Assembling the CAN

    The CAN is made up of a paint thinner can and an antenna

  5. Other Horn Designs

    Links to building other horn designs

All lessons